什么时候该用这个 mime.types?
用来恢复缺失的默认文件、确认发行版本带了什么,或拿你的 NGINX config 做 diff。
types {
text/html html htm shtml;
text/css css;
text/xml xml;
image/gif gif;
image/jpeg jpeg jpg;
application/javascript js;
application/atom+xml atom;
application/rss+xml rss;
text/mathml mml;
text/plain txt;
text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor jad;
text/vnd.wap.wml wml;
text/x-component htc;
image/avif avif;
image/png png;
image/svg+xml svg svgz;
image/tiff tif tiff;
image/vnd.wap.wbmp wbmp;
image/webp webp;
image/x-icon ico;
image/x-jng jng;
image/x-ms-bmp bmp;
font/woff woff;
font/woff2 woff2;
application/java-archive jar war ear;
application/json json;
application/mac-binhex40 hqx;
application/msword doc;
application/pdf pdf;
application/postscript ps eps ai;
application/rtf rtf;
application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8;
application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml kml;
application/vnd.google-earth.kmz kmz;
application/vnd.ms-excel xls;
application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot;
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint ppt;
application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics odg;
application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation odp;
application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet ods;
application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text odt;
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation
pptx;
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
xlsx;
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
docx;
application/vnd.wap.wmlc wmlc;
application/wasm wasm;
application/x-7z-compressed 7z;
application/x-cocoa cco;
application/x-java-archive-diff jardiff;
application/x-java-jnlp-file jnlp;
application/x-makeself run;
application/x-perl pl pm;
application/x-pilot prc pdb;
application/x-rar-compressed rar;
application/x-redhat-package-manager rpm;
application/x-sea sea;
application/x-shockwave-flash swf;
application/x-stuffit sit;
application/x-tcl tcl tk;
application/x-x509-ca-cert der pem crt;
application/x-xpinstall xpi;
application/xhtml+xml xhtml;
application/xspf+xml xspf;
application/zip zip;
application/octet-stream bin exe dll;
application/octet-stream deb;
application/octet-stream dmg;
application/octet-stream iso img;
application/octet-stream msi msp msm;
audio/midi mid midi kar;
audio/mpeg mp3;
audio/ogg ogg;
audio/x-m4a m4a;
audio/x-realaudio ra;
video/3gpp 3gpp 3gp;
video/mp2t ts;
video/mp4 mp4;
video/mpeg mpeg mpg;
video/ogg ogv;
video/quicktime mov;
video/webm webm;
video/x-flv flv;
video/x-m4v m4v;
video/x-matroska mkv;
video/x-mng mng;
video/x-ms-asf asx asf;
video/x-ms-wmv wmv;
video/x-msvideo avi;
}
curl https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/96fd3f507b3a4fe666fcb0bb0042f428?hint=mime.types
wget -O mime.types https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/96fd3f507b3a4fe666fcb0bb0042f428?hint=mime.types
<prompt><role>DevOps agent</role><source url='https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/96fd3f507b3a4fe666fcb0bb0042f428?hint=mime.types' /><config><app>NGINX</app><os>Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat)</os><location>/etc/nginx/mime.types</location><lines>101</lines><md5>96fd3f507b3a4fe666fcb0bb0042f428</md5><sha256>36c77daa2d85803e87c91ba723dd2bc6aaa6543ae4bd4a569034a7bf8bce464d</sha256></config></prompt>
粘贴到 Claude、ChatGPT 或任何 AI 助手里。
sudo apk add nginx
sudo apt update && sudo apt install nginx
sudo yum install nginx
sudo apt update && sudo apt install nginx
什么时候该用这个 mime.types?
用来恢复缺失的默认文件、确认发行版本带了什么,或拿你的 NGINX config 做 diff。
怎么恢复 NGINX 的默认配置?
下载文件,把 /etc/nginx/mime.types 里的当前配置备份好,替换掉,然后 reload 或 restart NGINX。
mime.types 适合直接上生产吗?
这是 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat) 的厂商默认配置,只能当基线。上生产前请检查安全和性能设置。
和其他 OS 版本有什么不同?
默认值会随发行版和版本变化,这份对应 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat)。
我可以用它来排查 NGINX 吗?
可以。和你的配置做 diff 找出漂移,然后只恢复需要的段落。