Postfix /etc/postfix/postfix-files

Authentic ๐Ÿ“‹ Debian 9 (Stretch) 222 lines

File Info

Size
222 lines
MD5
b0336ad3d8d03f4aee33bc06c806bd38
SHA256
d0c8d6000942f91fd7b267a57dc6090a3de28ad87b4e7b1ed4ccd56237c51b83

Quick Commands

curl:
curl https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/b0336ad3d8d03f4aee33bc06c806bd38?hint=postfix-files
wget:
wget -O postfix-files https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/b0336ad3d8d03f4aee33bc06c806bd38?hint=postfix-files
/etc/postfix/postfix-files
#
# Do not edit this file.
#
# This file controls the postfix-install script for installation of
# Postfix programs, configuration files and documentation, as well
# as the post-install script for setting permissions and for updating
# Postfix configuration files. See the respective manual pages within
# the script files.
#
# Do not list $command_directory or $shlib_directory in this file,
# or it will be blown away by a future Postfix uninstallation
# procedure. You would not want to lose all files in /usr/sbin or
# /usr/local/lib.
#
# Each record in this file describes one file or directory.
# Fields are separated by ":". Specify a null field as "-".
# Missing fields or separators at the end are OK.
#
# File format:
#	name:type:owner:group:permission:flags
#	No group means don't change group ownership.
#
# File types:
#	d=directory
#	f=regular file
#	h=hard link (*)
#	l=symbolic link (*)
#
# (*) With hard links and symbolic links, the owner field becomes the
#     source pathname, while the group and permissions are ignored.
#
# File flags:
#	No flag means the flag is not active.
#	p=preserve existing file, do not replace (postfix-install).
#	u=update owner/group/mode (post-install upgrade-permissions).
#	c=create missing directory (post-install create-missing).
#	r=apply owner/group recursively (post-install set/upgrade-permissions).
#	o=obsolete, no longer part of Postfix
#	1=optional for non-default instance (config_dir != built-in default).
#
# Note: the "u" flag is for upgrading the permissions of existing files
# or directories after changes in Postfix architecture. For robustness
# it is a good idea to "u" all the files that have special ownership or
# permissions, so that running "make install" fixes any glitches.
#
# Note: order matters. Update shared libraries and database plugins
# before daemon/command-line programs.
$config_directory:d:root:-:755:u
$data_directory:d:$mail_owner:-:700:uc
$daemon_directory:d:root:-:755:u
$queue_directory:d:root:-:755:uc
$queue_directory/active:d:$mail_owner:-:700:ucr
$queue_directory/bounce:d:$mail_owner:-:700:ucr
$queue_directory/corrupt:d:$mail_owner:-:700:ucr
$queue_directory/defer:d:$mail_owner:-:700:ucr
$queue_directory/deferred:d:$mail_owner:-:700:ucr
$queue_directory/flush:d:$mail_owner:-:700:ucr
$queue_directory/hold:d:$mail_owner:-:700:ucr
$queue_directory/incoming:d:$mail_owner:-:700:ucr
$queue_directory/private:d:$mail_owner:-:700:uc
$queue_directory/maildrop:d:$mail_owner:$setgid_group:730:uc
$queue_directory/public:d:$mail_owner:$setgid_group:710:uc
$queue_directory/pid:d:root:-:755:uc
$queue_directory/saved:d:$mail_owner:-:700:ucr
$queue_directory/trace:d:$mail_owner:-:700:ucr
# Update shared libraries and plugins before daemon or command-line programs.
$shlib_directory/libpostfix-util.so:f:root:-:755
$shlib_directory/libpostfix-global.so:f:root:-:755
$shlib_directory/libpostfix-dns.so:f:root:-:755
$shlib_directory/libpostfix-tls.so:f:root:-:755
$shlib_directory/libpostfix-master.so:f:root:-:755
$meta_directory/dynamicmaps.cf.d:d:root:-:755
$meta_directory/dynamicmaps.cf:f:root:-:644
$meta_directory/main.cf.proto:f:root:-:644
$meta_directory/makedefs.out:f:root:-:644
$meta_directory/master.cf.proto:f:root:-:644
$meta_directory/postfix-files.d:d:root:-:755
$meta_directory/postfix-files:f:root:-:644
$daemon_directory/anvil:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/bounce:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/cleanup:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/discard:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/dnsblog:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/error:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/flush:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/local:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/main.cf:f:root:-:644:o
$daemon_directory/master.cf:f:root:-:644:o
$daemon_directory/master:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/oqmgr:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/pickup:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/pipe:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/post-install:f:root:-:755
# In case meta_directory == daemon_directory.
#$daemon_directory/postfix-files:f:root:-:644:o
#$daemon_directory/postfix-files.d:d:root:-:755:o
$daemon_directory/postfix-script:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/postfix-tls-script:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/postfix-wrapper:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/postmulti-script:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/postscreen:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/proxymap:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/qmgr:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/qmqpd:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/scache:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/showq:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/smtp:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/smtpd:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/spawn:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/tlsproxy:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/tlsmgr:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/trivial-rewrite:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/verify:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/virtual:f:root:-:755
$daemon_directory/nqmgr:h:$daemon_directory/qmgr
$daemon_directory/lmtp:h:$daemon_directory/smtp
$command_directory/postalias:f:root:-:755
$command_directory/postcat:f:root:-:755
$command_directory/postconf:f:root:-:755
$command_directory/postfix:f:root:-:755
$command_directory/postkick:f:root:-:755
$command_directory/postlock:f:root:-:755
$command_directory/postlog:f:root:-:755
$command_directory/postmap:f:root:-:755
$command_directory/postmulti:f:root:-:755
$command_directory/postsuper:f:root:-:755
$command_directory/postdrop:f:root:$setgid_group:2755:u
$command_directory/postqueue:f:root:$setgid_group:2755:u
$sendmail_path:f:root:-:755
$newaliases_path:l:$sendmail_path
$mailq_path:l:$sendmail_path
# Empty files not shipped in Debian
#$config_directory/access:f:root:-:644:p1
#$config_directory/aliases:f:root:-:644:p1
#$config_directory/bounce.cf.default:f:root:-:644:1
#$config_directory/canonical:f:root:-:644:p1
#$config_directory/cidr_table:f:root:-:644:o
#$config_directory/generic:f:root:-:644:p1
#$config_directory/generics:f:root:-:644:o
#$config_directory/header_checks:f:root:-:644:p1
#$config_directory/install.cf:f:root:-:644:o
#$config_directory/main.cf.default:f:root:-:644:1
$config_directory/main.cf:f:root:-:644:p
$config_directory/master.cf:f:root:-:644:p
#$config_directory/regexp_table:f:root:-:644:o
#$config_directory/relocated:f:root:-:644:p1
#$config_directory/tcp_table:f:root:-:644:o
#$config_directory/transport:f:root:-:644:p1
#$config_directory/virtual:f:root:-:644:p1
$config_directory/postfix-script:f:root:-:755:o
#$config_directory/postfix-script-sgid:f:root:-:755:o
#$config_directory/postfix-script-nosgid:f:root:-:755:o
$config_directory/post-install:f:root:-:755:o
$manpage_directory/man1/mailq.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man1/newaliases.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man1/postalias.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man1/postcat.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man1/postconf.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man1/postdrop.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man1/postfix.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man1/postfix-tls.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man1/postkick.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man1/postlock.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man1/postlog.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man1/postmap.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man1/postmulti.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man1/postqueue.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man1/postsuper.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man1/sendmail.1.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/access.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/aliases.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/body_checks.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/bounce.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/canonical.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/cidr_table.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/generics.5.gz:f:root:-:644:o
$manpage_directory/man5/generic.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/header_checks.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/master.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/memcache_table.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/socketmap_table.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/nisplus_table.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/postconf.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/postfix-wrapper.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/regexp_table.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/relocated.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/tcp_table.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/transport.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man5/virtual.5.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/bounce.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/cleanup.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/anvil.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/defer.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/discard.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/dnsblog.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/error.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/flush.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/lmtp.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/local.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/master.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/nqmgr.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644:o
$manpage_directory/man8/oqmgr.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644:
$manpage_directory/man8/pickup.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/pipe.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/postfix-add-filter.8.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/postfix-add-policy.8.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/postscreen.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/proxymap.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/qmgr.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/qmqpd.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/scache.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/showq.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/smtp.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/smtpd.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/spawn.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/tlsproxy.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/tlsmgr.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/trace.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/trivial-rewrite.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/verify.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644
$manpage_directory/man8/virtual.8postfix.gz:f:root:-:644

How to Install Postfix

Alpine Linux

sudo apk add postfix

Debian

sudo apt update && sudo apt install postfix

Red Hat Enterprise Linux

sudo yum install postfix

Ubuntu

sudo apt update && sudo apt install postfix

Configuration File Location

File Path
/etc/postfix/postfix-files
Directory
/etc/postfix/
Significance
System-wide configuration directory
Description
Files in /etc/ contain system-wide configuration settings that affect all users.

Complete Postfix Configuration Guide

What is postfix-files?
Download the original 'postfix-files' (main.cf) configuration file from a fresh Postfix installation on Debian 9 (Stretch). This is the factory-default mail server configuration, essential for email system recovery, anti-spam setup, and understanding secure mail relay settings.
Technical Details
Located at '/etc/postfix/postfix-files', this 222-line file controls SMTP authentication, TLS encryption, spam filtering, mail routing, and delivery policies. Powers email infrastructure for millions of domains and handles everything from personal mail servers to enterprise email systems processing thousands of messages daily.
Common Configuration Question
How do you configure Postfix for secure mail delivery, spam prevention, and high availability on Debian 9?
Why Use This Configuration?
This default configuration includes SPF/DKIM support, TLS encryption, and anti-spam measures. Critical for email administrators, system administrators, and DevOps engineers managing production mail infrastructure.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I use this postfix-files file?

Use this original configuration file when you need to restore Postfix to its default state after misconfiguration, during fresh installations, or as a baseline for customization. It's particularly useful for troubleshooting when your current config isn't working properly.

How do I restore Postfix to default settings?

Download this file and replace your current configuration at /etc/postfix/postfix-files. Make sure to backup your existing configuration first, then restart the Postfix service to apply the changes.

Is this postfix-files file secure for production use?

This is the factory-default configuration that ships with Postfix on Debian 9 (Stretch). While it provides a secure baseline, you should review and customize security settings based on your specific production requirements and compliance needs.

What's the difference between this and other OS versions?

This configuration is specifically from Debian 9 (Stretch). Different operating systems and versions may have slightly different default settings, security patches, or feature availability. Check the compatibility section above for other OS versions.

Can I use this configuration file for Postfix troubleshooting?

Yes, this original configuration is excellent for troubleshooting. Compare it with your current settings to identify modifications that might be causing issues, or temporarily replace your config with this one to isolate problems.