OpenSSH /etc/ssh/ssh_config

原始 📋 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS (Bionic Beaver) 51 行

详情

大小
51 行
MD5
f7bf238a3b0bf155c565454a9f819731
SHA256
a39fbc57dc2ef8a473f078d1f6a35f725809400df67070b8852e8ed725047df2
/etc/ssh/ssh_config
# This is the ssh client system-wide configuration file.  See
# ssh_config(5) for more information.  This file provides defaults for
# users, and the values can be changed in per-user configuration files
# or on the command line.

# Configuration data is parsed as follows:
#  1. command line options
#  2. user-specific file
#  3. system-wide file
# Any configuration value is only changed the first time it is set.
# Thus, host-specific definitions should be at the beginning of the
# configuration file, and defaults at the end.

# Site-wide defaults for some commonly used options.  For a comprehensive
# list of available options, their meanings and defaults, please see the
# ssh_config(5) man page.

Host *
#   ForwardAgent no
#   ForwardX11 no
#   ForwardX11Trusted yes
#   PasswordAuthentication yes
#   HostbasedAuthentication no
#   GSSAPIAuthentication no
#   GSSAPIDelegateCredentials no
#   GSSAPIKeyExchange no
#   GSSAPITrustDNS no
#   BatchMode no
#   CheckHostIP yes
#   AddressFamily any
#   ConnectTimeout 0
#   StrictHostKeyChecking ask
#   IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa
#   IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_dsa
#   IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa
#   IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
#   Port 22
#   Protocol 2
#   Ciphers aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc
#   MACs hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com
#   EscapeChar ~
#   Tunnel no
#   TunnelDevice any:any
#   PermitLocalCommand no
#   VisualHostKey no
#   ProxyCommand ssh -q -W %h:%p gateway.example.com
#   RekeyLimit 1G 1h
    SendEnv LANG LC_*
    HashKnownHosts yes
    GSSAPIAuthentication yes

复制粘贴

curl:
curl https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/f7bf238a3b0bf155c565454a9f819731?hint=ssh_config
wget:
wget -O ssh_config https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/f7bf238a3b0bf155c565454a9f819731?hint=ssh_config

给 AI Agent 用

<prompt><role>DevOps agent</role><source url='https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/f7bf238a3b0bf155c565454a9f819731?hint=ssh_config' /><config><app>OpenSSH</app><os>Ubuntu 18.04 LTS (Bionic Beaver)</os><location>/etc/ssh/ssh_config</location><lines>51</lines><md5>f7bf238a3b0bf155c565454a9f819731</md5><sha256>a39fbc57dc2ef8a473f078d1f6a35f725809400df67070b8852e8ed725047df2</sha256></config></prompt>

粘贴到 Claude、ChatGPT 或任何 AI 助手里。

安装 OpenSSH

Alpine Linux

sudo apk add openssh-server

Debian

sudo apt update && sudo apt install openssh-server

Red Hat Enterprise Linux

sudo yum install openssh-server

Ubuntu

sudo apt update && sudo apt install openssh-server

文件位置

文件路径
/etc/ssh/ssh_config
目录
/etc/ssh/
用途
系统级配置目录
说明
/etc/ 里的文件是系统级配置,影响所有用户。

FAQ

什么时候该用这个 ssh_config?

用来恢复缺失的默认文件、确认发行版本带了什么,或拿你的 OpenSSH config 做 diff。

怎么恢复 OpenSSH 的默认配置?

下载文件,把 /etc/ssh/ssh_config 里的当前配置备份好,替换掉,然后 reload 或 restart OpenSSH。

ssh_config 适合直接上生产吗?

这是 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS (Bionic Beaver) 的厂商默认配置,只能当基线。上生产前请检查安全和性能设置。

和其他 OS 版本有什么不同?

默认值会随发行版和版本变化,这份对应 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS (Bionic Beaver)。

我可以用它来排查 OpenSSH 吗?

可以。和你的配置做 diff 找出漂移,然后只恢复需要的段落。