什么时候该用这个 koi-utf？
用来恢复缺失的默认文件、确认发行版本带了什么，或拿你的 NGINX config 做 diff。
适用于
当前查看：
Debian 9 (Stretch)
相同于：
CentOS Stream 9
Debian 10 (Buster)
Debian 11 (Bullseye)
Debian 12 (Bookworm)
Debian 13 (Trixie)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 (Ootpa)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 (Plow)
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS (Bionic Beaver)
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (Focal Fossa)
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish)
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat)
其他版本：
详情
- 大小
- 109 行
- MD5
- 3e338aca6a53a5420fc791b5ef86f64c
- SHA256
- b5f8a6d411db5e5d11d151d50cd1e962444732593adec0e1ef0a8c6eebec63ee
/etc/nginx/koi-utf
# This map is not a full koi8-r <> utf8 map: it does not contain
# box-drawing and some other characters. Besides this map contains
# several koi8-u and Byelorussian letters which are not in koi8-r.
# If you need a full and standard map, use contrib/unicode2nginx/koi-utf
# map instead.
charset_map koi8-r utf-8 {
80 E282AC ; # euro
95 E280A2 ; # bullet
9A C2A0 ; #
9E C2B7 ; # ·
A3 D191 ; # small yo
A4 D194 ; # small Ukrainian ye
A6 D196 ; # small Ukrainian i
A7 D197 ; # small Ukrainian yi
AD D291 ; # small Ukrainian soft g
AE D19E ; # small Byelorussian short u
B0 C2B0 ; # °
B3 D081 ; # capital YO
B4 D084 ; # capital Ukrainian YE
B6 D086 ; # capital Ukrainian I
B7 D087 ; # capital Ukrainian YI
B9 E28496 ; # numero sign
BD D290 ; # capital Ukrainian soft G
BE D18E ; # capital Byelorussian short U
BF C2A9 ; # (C)
C0 D18E ; # small yu
C1 D0B0 ; # small a
C2 D0B1 ; # small b
C3 D186 ; # small ts
C4 D0B4 ; # small d
C5 D0B5 ; # small ye
C6 D184 ; # small f
C7 D0B3 ; # small g
C8 D185 ; # small kh
C9 D0B8 ; # small i
CA D0B9 ; # small j
CB D0BA ; # small k
CC D0BB ; # small l
CD D0BC ; # small m
CE D0BD ; # small n
CF D0BE ; # small o
D0 D0BF ; # small p
D1 D18F ; # small ya
D2 D180 ; # small r
D3 D181 ; # small s
D4 D182 ; # small t
D5 D183 ; # small u
D6 D0B6 ; # small zh
D7 D0B2 ; # small v
D8 D18C ; # small soft sign
D9 D18B ; # small y
DA D0B7 ; # small z
DB D188 ; # small sh
DC D18D ; # small e
DD D189 ; # small shch
DE D187 ; # small ch
DF D18A ; # small hard sign
E0 D0AE ; # capital YU
E1 D090 ; # capital A
E2 D091 ; # capital B
E3 D0A6 ; # capital TS
E4 D094 ; # capital D
E5 D095 ; # capital YE
E6 D0A4 ; # capital F
E7 D093 ; # capital G
E8 D0A5 ; # capital KH
E9 D098 ; # capital I
EA D099 ; # capital J
EB D09A ; # capital K
EC D09B ; # capital L
ED D09C ; # capital M
EE D09D ; # capital N
EF D09E ; # capital O
F0 D09F ; # capital P
F1 D0AF ; # capital YA
F2 D0A0 ; # capital R
F3 D0A1 ; # capital S
F4 D0A2 ; # capital T
F5 D0A3 ; # capital U
F6 D096 ; # capital ZH
F7 D092 ; # capital V
F8 D0AC ; # capital soft sign
F9 D0AB ; # capital Y
FA D097 ; # capital Z
FB D0A8 ; # capital SH
FC D0AD ; # capital E
FD D0A9 ; # capital SHCH
FE D0A7 ; # capital CH
FF D0AA ; # capital hard sign
}
复制粘贴
curl：
curl https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/3e338aca6a53a5420fc791b5ef86f64c?hint=koi-utf
wget：
wget -O koi-utf https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/3e338aca6a53a5420fc791b5ef86f64c?hint=koi-utf
给 AI Agent 用
<prompt><role>DevOps agent</role><source url='https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/3e338aca6a53a5420fc791b5ef86f64c?hint=koi-utf' /><config><app>NGINX</app><os>Debian 9 (Stretch)</os><location>/etc/nginx/koi-utf</location><lines>109</lines><md5>3e338aca6a53a5420fc791b5ef86f64c</md5><sha256>b5f8a6d411db5e5d11d151d50cd1e962444732593adec0e1ef0a8c6eebec63ee</sha256></config></prompt>
粘贴到 Claude、ChatGPT 或任何 AI 助手里。
安装 NGINX
Alpine Linux
sudo apk add nginx
Debian
sudo apt update && sudo apt install nginx
Red Hat Enterprise Linux
sudo yum install nginx
Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt install nginx
文件位置
FAQ
怎么恢复 NGINX 的默认配置？
下载文件，把 /etc/nginx/koi-utf 里的当前配置备份好，替换掉，然后 reload 或 restart NGINX。
koi-utf 适合直接上生产吗？
这是 Debian 9 (Stretch) 的厂商默认配置，只能当基线。上生产前请检查安全和性能设置。
和其他 OS 版本有什么不同？
默认值会随发行版和版本变化，这份对应 Debian 9 (Stretch)。
我可以用它来排查 NGINX 吗？
可以。和你的配置做 diff 找出漂移，然后只恢复需要的段落。
