什么时候该用这个 01autoremove?
用来恢复缺失的默认文件、确认发行版本带了什么,或拿你的 APT config 做 diff。
APT
{
NeverAutoRemove
{
"^firmware-linux.*";
"^linux-firmware$";
"^linux-image-[a-z0-9]*$";
"^linux-image-[a-z0-9]*-[a-z0-9]*$";
};
VersionedKernelPackages
{
# linux kernels
"linux-image";
"linux-headers";
"linux-image-extra";
"linux-modules";
"linux-modules-extra";
"linux-signed-image";
"linux-image-unsigned";
# kfreebsd kernels
"kfreebsd-image";
"kfreebsd-headers";
# hurd kernels
"gnumach-image";
# (out-of-tree) modules
".*-modules";
".*-kernel";
"linux-backports-modules-.*";
"linux-modules-.*";
# tools
"linux-tools";
"linux-cloud-tools";
# build info
"linux-buildinfo";
# source code
"linux-source";
};
Never-MarkAuto-Sections
{
"metapackages";
"contrib/metapackages";
"non-free/metapackages";
"restricted/metapackages";
"universe/metapackages";
"multiverse/metapackages";
};
Move-Autobit-Sections
{
"oldlibs";
"contrib/oldlibs";
"non-free/oldlibs";
"restricted/oldlibs";
"universe/oldlibs";
"multiverse/oldlibs";
};
};
curl https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/76120d358bc9037bb6358e737b3050b5?hint=01autoremove
wget -O 01autoremove https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/76120d358bc9037bb6358e737b3050b5?hint=01autoremove
<prompt><role>DevOps agent</role><source url='https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/76120d358bc9037bb6358e737b3050b5?hint=01autoremove' /><config><app>APT</app><os>Debian 10 (Buster)</os><location>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/01autoremove</location><lines>59</lines><md5>76120d358bc9037bb6358e737b3050b5</md5><sha256>b646d08e9886f38b33e34ed3ebb71ce6825055a08ae7509030afd3e07d35ad40</sha256></config></prompt>
粘贴到 Claude、ChatGPT 或任何 AI 助手里。
sudo apt update && sudo apt install apt
sudo apt update && sudo apt install apt
什么时候该用这个 01autoremove?
用来恢复缺失的默认文件、确认发行版本带了什么,或拿你的 APT config 做 diff。
怎么恢复 APT 的默认配置?
下载文件,把 /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/01autoremove 里的当前配置备份好,替换掉,然后 reload 或 restart APT。
01autoremove 适合直接上生产吗?
这是 Debian 10 (Buster) 的厂商默认配置,只能当基线。上生产前请检查安全和性能设置。
和其他 OS 版本有什么不同?
默认值会随发行版和版本变化,这份对应 Debian 10 (Buster)。
我可以用它来排查 APT 吗?
可以。和你的配置做 diff 找出漂移,然后只恢复需要的段落。