什么时候该用这个 autoindex.conf?
用来恢复缺失的默认文件、确认发行版本带了什么,或拿你的 Apache HTTP Server config 做 diff。
#
# Directives controlling the display of server-generated directory listings.
#
# Required modules: mod_authz_core, mod_authz_host,
# mod_autoindex, mod_alias
#
# To see the listing of a directory, the Options directive for the
# directory must include "Indexes", and the directory must not contain
# a file matching those listed in the DirectoryIndex directive.
#
#
# IndexOptions: Controls the appearance of server-generated directory
# listings.
#
IndexOptions FancyIndexing HTMLTable VersionSort
# We include the /icons/ alias for FancyIndexed directory listings. If
# you do not use FancyIndexing, you may comment this out.
#
Alias /icons/ "/usr/share/httpd/icons/"
<Directory "/usr/share/httpd/icons">
Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymlinks
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
#
# AddIcon* directives tell the server which icon to show for different
# files or filename extensions. These are only displayed for
# FancyIndexed directories.
#
AddIconByEncoding (CMP,/icons/compressed.gif) x-compress x-gzip
AddIconByType (TXT,/icons/text.gif) text/*
AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image2.gif) image/*
AddIconByType (SND,/icons/sound2.gif) audio/*
AddIconByType (VID,/icons/movie.gif) video/*
AddIconByType /icons/bomb.gif application/x-coredump
AddIcon /icons/binary.gif .bin .exe
AddIcon /icons/binhex.gif .hqx
AddIcon /icons/tar.gif .tar
AddIcon /icons/world2.gif .wrl .wrl.gz .vrml .vrm .iv
AddIcon /icons/compressed.gif .Z .z .tgz .gz .zip
AddIcon /icons/a.gif .ps .ai .eps
AddIcon /icons/layout.gif .html .shtml .htm .pdf
AddIcon /icons/text.gif .txt
AddIcon /icons/c.gif .c
AddIcon /icons/p.gif .pl .py
AddIcon /icons/f.gif .for
AddIcon /icons/dvi.gif .dvi
AddIcon /icons/uuencoded.gif .uu
AddIcon /icons/script.gif .conf .sh .shar .csh .ksh .tcl
AddIcon /icons/tex.gif .tex
AddIcon /icons/back.gif ..
AddIcon /icons/hand.right.gif README
AddIcon /icons/folder.gif ^^DIRECTORY^^
AddIcon /icons/blank.gif ^^BLANKICON^^
#
# DefaultIcon is which icon to show for files which do not have an icon
# explicitly set.
#
DefaultIcon /icons/unknown.gif
#
# AddDescription allows you to place a short description after a file in
# server-generated indexes. These are only displayed for FancyIndexed
# directories.
# Format: AddDescription "description" filename
#
#AddDescription "GZIP compressed document" .gz
#AddDescription "tar archive" .tar
#AddDescription "GZIP compressed tar archive" .tgz
#
# ReadmeName is the name of the README file the server will look for by
# default, and append to directory listings.
#
# HeaderName is the name of a file which should be prepended to
# directory indexes.
ReadmeName README.html
HeaderName HEADER.html
#
# IndexIgnore is a set of filenames which directory indexing should ignore
# and not include in the listing. Shell-style wildcarding is permitted.
#
IndexIgnore .??* *~ *# HEADER* README* RCS CVS *,v *,t
curl https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/c386a91bce410b691604b4b43edc8d7e?hint=autoindex.conf
wget -O autoindex.conf https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/c386a91bce410b691604b4b43edc8d7e?hint=autoindex.conf
<prompt><role>DevOps agent</role><source url='https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/c386a91bce410b691604b4b43edc8d7e?hint=autoindex.conf' /><config><app>Apache HTTP Server</app><os>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 (Plow)</os><location>/etc/httpd/conf.d/autoindex.conf</location><lines>93</lines><md5>c386a91bce410b691604b4b43edc8d7e</md5><sha256>a58117d710fa03b0af998029ac62a443079973c89fa3401584eb538ce29aac1a</sha256></config></prompt>
粘贴到 Claude、ChatGPT 或任何 AI 助手里。
sudo apk add apache2
sudo apt update && sudo apt install apache2
sudo yum install httpd
sudo apt update && sudo apt install apache2
什么时候该用这个 autoindex.conf?
用来恢复缺失的默认文件、确认发行版本带了什么,或拿你的 Apache HTTP Server config 做 diff。
怎么恢复 Apache HTTP Server 的默认配置?
下载文件,把 /etc/httpd/conf.d/autoindex.conf 里的当前配置备份好,替换掉,然后 reload 或 restart Apache HTTP Server。
autoindex.conf 适合直接上生产吗?
这是 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 (Plow) 的厂商默认配置,只能当基线。上生产前请检查安全和性能设置。
和其他 OS 版本有什么不同?
默认值会随发行版和版本变化,这份对应 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 (Plow)。
我可以用它来排查 Apache HTTP Server 吗?
可以。和你的配置做 diff 找出漂移,然后只恢复需要的段落。