NGINX /etc/systemd/nginx.service

Original 📋 Debian 12 (Bookworm) 30 lines

Details

Size
30 lines
MD5
121cf0a92c7512d5eb5f8dc368bd8bbd
SHA256
88965b52766830e7d94fa5871c43afe8f989df0849e4873abf8de22ee80fc4ac
/etc/systemd/nginx.service
# Stop dance for nginx
# =======================
#
# ExecStop sends SIGQUIT (graceful stop) to the nginx process.
# If, after 5s (--retry QUIT/5) nginx is still running, systemd takes control
# and sends SIGTERM (fast shutdown) to the main process.
# After another 5s (TimeoutStopSec=5), and if nginx is alive, systemd sends
# SIGKILL to all the remaining processes in the process group (KillMode=mixed).
#
# nginx signals reference doc:
# http://nginx.org/en/docs/control.html
#
[Unit]
Description=A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
Documentation=man:nginx(8)
After=network-online.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
Wants=network-online.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/run/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g 'daemon on; master_process on;'
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g 'daemon on; master_process on;'
ExecReload=/usr/sbin/nginx -g 'daemon on; master_process on;' -s reload
ExecStop=-/sbin/start-stop-daemon --quiet --stop --retry QUIT/5 --pidfile /run/nginx.pid
TimeoutStopSec=5
KillMode=mixed

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Copy & Paste

curl:
curl https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/121cf0a92c7512d5eb5f8dc368bd8bbd?hint=nginx.service
wget:
wget -O nginx.service https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/121cf0a92c7512d5eb5f8dc368bd8bbd?hint=nginx.service

For AI Agents

<prompt><role>DevOps agent</role><source url='https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/121cf0a92c7512d5eb5f8dc368bd8bbd?hint=nginx.service' /><config><app>NGINX</app><os>Debian 12 (Bookworm)</os><location>/etc/systemd/nginx.service</location><lines>30</lines><md5>121cf0a92c7512d5eb5f8dc368bd8bbd</md5><sha256>88965b52766830e7d94fa5871c43afe8f989df0849e4873abf8de22ee80fc4ac</sha256></config></prompt>

Paste into Claude, ChatGPT, or any AI assistant.

Install NGINX

Alpine Linux

sudo apk add nginx

Debian

sudo apt update && sudo apt install nginx

Red Hat Enterprise Linux

sudo yum install nginx

Ubuntu

sudo apt update && sudo apt install nginx

File Location

File Path
/etc/systemd/nginx.service
Directory
/etc/systemd/
Significance
System-wide configuration directory
Description
Files in /etc/ contain system-wide configuration settings that affect all users.

FAQ

When should I use this nginx.service?

Use it to restore a missing default, confirm what shipped, or diff against your current NGINX config.

How do I restore NGINX defaults?

Download the file, back up the current one in /etc/systemd/nginx.service, replace it, then reload or restart NGINX.

Is nginx.service safe for production?

It is the vendor default for Debian 12 (Bookworm). Treat it as a baseline and review security and performance settings before production use.

How does this differ from other OS versions?

Defaults vary by distro and version. This copy matches Debian 12 (Bookworm).

Can I use this for NGINX troubleshooting?

Yes. Diff it against yours to find drift, then restore only the sections you need.