MariaDB /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf

Original 📋 Debian 13 (Trixie) 117 Zeilen

Details

Größe
117 Zeilen
MD5
2802b3fb90ac1fc563b5f98602ca96e4
SHA256
77bfecc6202ad2d72d9e881a259d6dea2e73a330ee32bb616e016447f64380e2
/etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf
#
# These groups are read by MariaDB server.
# Use it for options that only the server (but not clients) should see

# this is read by the standalone daemon and embedded servers
[server]

# this is only for the mariadbd daemon
[mariadbd]

#
# * Basic Settings
#

#user                    = mysql
pid-file                = /run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
basedir                 = /usr
#datadir                 = /var/lib/mysql
#tmpdir                  = /tmp

# Broken reverse DNS slows down connections considerably and name resolve is
# safe to skip if there are no "host by domain name" access grants
#skip-name-resolve

# Instead of skip-networking the default is now to listen only on
# localhost which is more compatible and is not less secure.
bind-address            = 127.0.0.1

#
# * Fine Tuning
#

#key_buffer_size        = 128M
#max_allowed_packet     = 1G
#thread_stack           = 192K
#thread_cache_size      = 8
# This replaces the startup script and checks MyISAM tables if needed
# the first time they are touched
#myisam_recover_options = BACKUP
#max_connections        = 100
#table_cache            = 64

#
# * Logging and Replication
#

# Note: The configured log file or its directory need to be created
# and be writable by the mysql user, e.g.:
# $ sudo mkdir -m 2750 /var/log/mysql
# $ sudo chown mysql /var/log/mysql

# Both location gets rotated by the cronjob.
# Be aware that this log type is a performance killer.
# Recommend only changing this at runtime for short testing periods if needed!
#general_log_file       = /var/log/mysql/mysql.log
#general_log            = 1

# When running under systemd, error logging goes via stdout/stderr to journald
# and when running legacy init error logging goes to syslog due to
# /etc/mysql/conf.d/mariadb.conf.d/50-mysqld_safe.cnf
# Enable this if you want to have error logging into a separate file
#log_error = /var/log/mysql/error.log
# Enable the slow query log to see queries with especially long duration
#log_slow_query_file    = /var/log/mysql/mariadb-slow.log
#log_slow_query_time    = 10
#log_slow_verbosity     = query_plan,explain
#log-queries-not-using-indexes
#log_slow_min_examined_row_limit = 1000

# The following can be used as easy to replay backup logs or for replication.
# note: if you are setting up a replica, see README.Debian about other
#       settings you may need to change.
#server-id              = 1
#log_bin                = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
expire_logs_days        = 10
#max_binlog_size        = 100M

#
# * SSL/TLS
#

# For documentation, please read
# https://mariadb.com/kb/en/securing-connections-for-client-and-server/
#ssl-ca = /etc/mysql/cacert.pem
#ssl-cert = /etc/mysql/server-cert.pem
#ssl-key = /etc/mysql/server-key.pem
#require-secure-transport = on

#
# * Character sets
#

# MariaDB default is now utf8 4-byte character set.
# No Debian specific default is required.

#
# * InnoDB
#

# InnoDB is enabled by default with a 10MB datafile in /var/lib/mysql/.
# Read the manual for more InnoDB related options. There are many!
# Most important is to give InnoDB 80 % of the system RAM for buffer use:
# https://mariadb.com/kb/en/innodb-system-variables/#innodb_buffer_pool_size
#innodb_buffer_pool_size = 8G

# this is only for embedded server
[embedded]

# This group is only read by MariaDB servers, not by MySQL.
# If you use the same .cnf file for MySQL and MariaDB,
# you can put MariaDB-only options here
[mariadbd]

# This group is only read by MariaDB-11.8 servers.
# If you use the same .cnf file for MariaDB of different versions,
# use this group for options that older servers don't understand
[mariadb-11.8]

Kopieren & Einfügen

curl:
curl https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/2802b3fb90ac1fc563b5f98602ca96e4?hint=50-server.cnf
wget:
wget -O 50-server.cnf https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/2802b3fb90ac1fc563b5f98602ca96e4?hint=50-server.cnf

Für KI-Agenten

<prompt><role>DevOps agent</role><source url='https://exampleconfig.com/api/v1/config/original/2802b3fb90ac1fc563b5f98602ca96e4?hint=50-server.cnf' /><config><app>MariaDB</app><os>Debian 13 (Trixie)</os><location>/etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf</location><lines>117</lines><md5>2802b3fb90ac1fc563b5f98602ca96e4</md5><sha256>77bfecc6202ad2d72d9e881a259d6dea2e73a330ee32bb616e016447f64380e2</sha256></config></prompt>

Füge es in Claude, ChatGPT oder einen anderen KI-Assistenten ein.

MariaDB installieren

Alpine Linux

sudo apk add mariadb

Debian

sudo apt update && sudo apt install mariadb-server

Red Hat Enterprise Linux

sudo yum install mariadb-server

Ubuntu

sudo apt update && sudo apt install mariadb-server

Ablageort

Pfad
/etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf
Verzeichnis
/etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/
Bedeutung
Systemweites Konfig-Verzeichnis
Beschreibung
In /etc/ liegen systemweite Einstellungen, die alle Benutzer betreffen.

FAQ

Wann sollte ich 50-server.cnf verwenden?

Nutze sie, um eine fehlende Default-Datei wiederherzustellen, zu prüfen, was ausgeliefert wurde, oder sie gegen deine aktuelle MariaDB-Config zu diffen.

Wie stelle ich die Defaults von MariaDB wieder her?

Lad die Datei runter, sichere die aktuelle in /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf, ersetze sie und lade MariaDB neu oder starte es neu.

Ist 50-server.cnf für den produktiven Einsatz geeignet?

Das ist der Hersteller-Default für Debian 13 (Trixie). Nimm sie als Basis und prüf Security- und Performance-Einstellungen, bevor du sie produktiv nutzt.

Wie unterscheidet sich das von anderen OS-Versionen?

Defaults variieren je nach Distro und Version. Diese Version passt zu Debian 13 (Trixie).

Kann ich das fürs Troubleshooting von MariaDB nutzen?

Ja. Diff es gegen deine Version, finde Abweichungen und stell nur die Teile wieder her, die du brauchst.